Mourning Dove




Mourning Dove


Mourning Dove
(Zenaida macroura)

Order:  Columbiformes
Family:  Columbidae





Photo © Don DesJardin

Mourning Dove Information

Length:  12"

Habitat:  Open woodlands, forest edges, forest clearings, farmland, orchards, fields, roadsides, parks, residential areas.

Prefers habitat with some open areas for foraging and some trees or shrubs for nesting and roosting.

Diet:  Weed seeds, grass seeds, pine seeds, waste grains. Occasionally, snails and insects.

  Songs and calls of the Mourning Dove

Preferred Bird Feeder Food

  • Mourning doves favor white millet (not red millet) and cracked corn. They will also eat many other foods, including hulled sunflower seeds, peanut hearts, and oats.
  • This food should be scattered on the ground or placed on a platform feeder.
  • If you have many House Sparrows or Cowbirds, it might be better to use other options, as those two species are attracted by white millet.


Additional Information

Mourning Dove
Facts about the habitat, diet, feeding behavior, nesting, and migration of this bird. Includes photos, range map and sounds. (From Audubon Field Guide)


Mourning Dove

Mourning Dove

© ArtToday

Mourning Dove
Identification Tips

  • Sexes similar
  • Medium-sized, somewhat slender dove with very thin neck
  • Black bill
Adult
  • Pale buff-brown head, neck, breast, and belly
  • Purple and green iridescence on neck
  • Small black mark on lower neck
  • Medium brown back and upperwings, with large black spots on coverts
  • Long tail is pointed at tip
  • Dark brown tail with white tips to outer four tail feathers
Juvenile
  • Dark brown mottled head neck and breast
  • Scaly neck and upperwings with numerous black spots on coverts and scapulars
  • Pale belly
  • Medium length tail is pointed at tip

(Credit: U. S. Geological Survey)


Breeding Bird Survey Map,
2011-2015


Mourning Dove Breeding Map

(Image credit: USGS)


Range in New England


The Mourning Dove is found year-round in the New England region.

Mourning Dove
Range Maps from Cornell


Mourning Dove breeding, year-round, and nonbreeding range.

Includes separate map of sightings.


Mourning Dove
Christmas Bird Count Map

Historical CBC Map from USGS