Barn Owl




Barn Owl


Barn Owl
(Tyto alba)

Order:  Strigiformes
Family:  Tytonidae

 

 




Photo by Steven Ward [CC-BY-2.0], WC

Barn Owl Information

Length:  14 - 20"

Habitat:  Open or semi-open country such as farmland, meadows, marshland, and residential areas. Prefers habitat at low elevations. Requires trees with natural cavities or man-made structures (such as barns) for nesting.

Diet:  Mainly rodents, including voles, mice, and rats. Some birds, large insects, frogs, lizards, and snakes.

  Sounds and calls of the Barn Owl

Additional Information

Barn Owl
Description, distribution, behavior, diet, reproduction, predators, lifespan, and conservation status. Includes photos and range map. (From Wikipedia)

Barn Owl

Barn Owl

© J. Vallee

Barn Owl
Identification Tips

  • Wingspan: 44 inches
  • Large, nocturnal, predatory bird
  • Large, rounded head
  • Pale facial disks with dark frame
  • Tawny and gray upperparts with small black and white spots
  • White underparts with scattered dark spots
  • Sexes similar
  • Sometimes found in barns and silos
Similar species
The Barn Owl is easily distinguished from other owls by its face pattern. In flight, it lacks dark wrist marks found in Long-eared and Short-eared Owls.

(Credit: U. S. Geological Survey)


Barn Owl
Range Maps from Cornell


Barn Owl year-round range

Includes separate map of sightings.


Barn Owl
Christmas Bird Count Map


Historical CBC Map from USGS